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In addition to the regulation afforded by calcineurin NFAT a
2022-03-26

In addition to the regulation afforded by calcineurin/NFAT axis, it has been shown that deregulation of some microRNAs (e.g. miR-155) can induce activation of Fas/FasL-in various cell types [72]. Furthermore, Fas–FasL interactions appear to be an important mechanism for the maintenance of immune pri
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br Funding The authors disclose the following support for th
2022-03-26

Funding The authors disclose the following support for the research and/or authorship of this article: This work was supported by the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR). TM is the recipient of a BMS/CTN postdoctoral fellowship and PKQ was funded by a CAHR/CIHR doctoral scholarship. A
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Here we dissect X chromosome dosage compensation DC in C
2022-03-26

Here, we dissect X chromosome dosage compensation (DC) in C. elegans to determine the effect of chromatin modifications on higher-order chromosome structure during long-range gene regulation. DC is exemplary because it controls hundreds of genes simultaneously, it distinguishes X chromosomes from au
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br Results br Discussion The present findings
2022-03-26

Results Discussion The present findings outline a novel regulatory mechanism for fasting-induced ketogenesis, which involves histamine release from mast glucose transporter into the hepatic portal system, H1 receptor-mediated stimulation of liver OEA biosynthesis, and recruitment of the nucle
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br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br Introduction Hyal
2022-03-26

STAR★Methods Author Contributions Introduction Hyaluronan, a major constituent of the extracellular matrix (ECM), is produced by hyaluronan synthases (HASs) and degraded by hyaluronidases (HYALs) (Vigetti et al., 2014). Physiologically, hyaluronan exists in a form with a molecular weight of
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The following are the supplementary data related to
2022-03-26

The following are the supplementary data related to this article. Transparency document Introduction Hypoxia is a pathological process that causes abnormal changes in metabolism, function and morphological structure of tissue because of insufficient oxygen supply. It's reported that hypoxia w
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Resminostat The prevalence of hepatitis C virus HCV infectio
2022-03-26

The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in p.C282Y homozygotes in North America is unknown. We determined the prevalence of anti-HCV antibody and HFE genotype and serum ferritin (SF) associations in non-Hispanic white participants in the Hemochromatosis and Iron Overload Screening (HEIRS
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As more genes were identified
2022-03-26

As more genes were identified to cause IRDs, a relatively large proportion were found to either cause multiple phenotypes or multiple inheritance patterns. Out of the 112 autosomal genes that are listed in RETNET (as of July 22, 2016) that are known to cause non-syndromic IRDs (RP, LCA, and CRD), 16
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Bupivacaine is one of the local
2022-03-25

Bupivacaine is one of the local anesthetics commonly used in spinal anesthesia. Previous studies had shown that bupivacaine induced neuronal apoptosis and axon degeneration among various neuronal populations in spinal cord, such as sciatic nerves and dorsal root Sodium Danshensu synthesis (DRG) neur
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IL had marked effects on the inflammatory response
2022-03-25

IL-33 had marked effects on the inflammatory response in human adipocytes beyond GPR84, with a substantial stimulation of the expression of a selected group of cytokine and chemokine genes. Expression of IL1B, a co-member of the IL-1 superfamily, was strongly up-regulated by IL-33, as was IL6 and CX
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Introduction Glycine Fig has two
2022-03-25

Introduction Glycine (Fig. 1; 1) has two pivotal functions as neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS). Firstly, it can act as an inhibitory neurotransmitter at inhibitory glycinergic synapses where it binds to the strychnine-sensitive glycine-A binding site on glycine receptors (GlyR)
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To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance OsGly
2022-03-25

To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance, OsGly I was overexpressed in transgenic rice. qRT-PCR and zymologic determination showed that 5-aminosalicylic acid level of OsGly I and the glyoxalase I activity were significantly increased to different extent in the transgenic overexpression
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br Experimental br Acknowledgment This work was supported in
2022-03-25

Experimental Acknowledgment This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. Glyoxalase I (GLO1) is a zinc enzyme that catalyzes the isomerization of a hemithioacetal, formed from glut
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The study of TcMYH protein is
2022-03-25

The study of TcMYH protein is a step forward for the characterization of a GO system in T. cruzi. The complete system appears to be present and our findings demonstrate that is important to maintain DNA stability of the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes, particularly in the presence of oxidative str
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Uracil DNA glycosylase UDG is a highly
2022-03-25

Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is a highly conserved damage repair enzyme which can specifically recognize and excise uracil residue within the DNA sequences and actuate the DNA Nystatin excision repair (BER) pathway which keeps the maintenance of genomic integrity and stability [[21], [22], [23]]. Ho
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