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During preparation of this manuscript some studies investiga
2023-02-25

During preparation of this manuscript, some studies investigating effects of Sunitinib on Axl activity in renal cancer have been published [44], [45], [46], [47]. However, there are several important considerations to take into account interpreting results of these studies. First, Sunitinib doses th
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VUF 11207 fumarate Aurora A overexpression is also related t
2023-02-25

Aurora-A overexpression is also related to the activation of NF-κB, a potent anti-apoptotic effector that may play a role in preventing apoptosis in cancer VUF 11207 fumarate [18]. These data show that we are still at the beginning of unraveling the complex mechanism by which these gene products an
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Org 25543 br Conclusion In summary screening a small compoun
2023-02-25

Conclusion In summary, screening a small compound library based on the 3-aminopyridin-2-one motif in a target-blind manner against a 26-kinase panel, representative of the kinome, identified hits that possess good activity and excellent ligand efficiency against MPS1, Aurora A and Aurora B. The b
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Apelin is a peptide hormone and an endogenous
2023-02-24

Apelin is a peptide hormone and an endogenous ligand for a G protein-coupled receptor named APJ [7], [8], and apelin and APJ are widely expressed in human organs including hypothalamus, heart, lungs, kidneys, adipose tissue, muscles, and others [9]. Apelin is initially synthesized as a 77-amino-acid
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With regard to participation of the S
2023-02-21

With regard to participation of the 12S-lipoxygenase in diabetes mellitus, inconsistent results have been obtained. Earlier studies demonstrated that the leukocyte-type 12S-lipoxygenase is specifically expressed in pancreatic b-cells and is involved in regulating glucose-stimulated insulin secretion
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br Conclusion br Conflict of interest
2023-02-20

Conclusion Conflict of interest Introduction Oral cancer may originate from lips, lower and upper alveolar ridges, hard palate, sublingual region, buccal mucosa, anterior two-thirds of the tongue as well as retromolar trigone and floor of the mouth (World Health Organization, 2013). As the
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In contrast to the beneficial
2023-02-20

In contrast to the beneficial treatment of skin-inflammation with PAH containing coal tar, epidemiology showed that environmental pollution, containing AHR-activating PAH, lead to more eczema [80]. Of note, other epidemiological data suggested that Th17 cell polarization may be enhanced air pollutio
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The results also showed that
2023-02-20

The results also showed that the A3 receptor agonist increased the phosphorylated levels of Akt, leading to activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. A3 Milrinone receptor stimulation has protective effects against RGC death following ischemia-reperfusion, glutamate toxicity, and optic nerve transection
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br Conclusions A large body of
2023-02-20

Conclusions A large body of evidence indicates that oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of NDDs. Hence, reducing oxidative stress or suppressing its downstream pathways may be beneficial for the treatment of these diseases, especially such chronic diseases as AD or glaucoma. Here we
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br Introduction Rhamdia quelen jundi Silurifomes
2023-02-20

Introduction Rhamdia quelen (jundiá, Silurifomes, Heptapteridae) is a neotropical catfish widely distributed in Central and South America (Silfvergrip, 1996). This species shows high potential for the aquaculture industry, due to an elevated growth rate, good carcass yield, and easy reproduction
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br Apelin Discovered in apelin was initially identified as
2023-02-20

Apelin Discovered in 1998, apelin was initially identified as the sole endogenous ligand for the APJ receptor (Tatemoto et al., 1998). Apelin-77 (pre-pro-apelin) is the precursor for various pharmacologically active apelin isoforms (e.g. apelin-12, -13, -17 and 36), and it shares 75–95% sequence
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br Results br Discussion Although
2023-02-20

Results Discussion Although the value of ID specialists in the USA has already been described in the literature, this study suggests that the same holds true for the Japanese healthcare environment [7], [17], [18], [19]. Valerio et al. reported that antifungal use in DDD decreased from 66.4 pe
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4-IPP mg Dual acting RAAS blockade and neprilysin inhibition
2023-02-20

Dual-acting RAAS blockade and neprilysin inhibition has been evaluated in several clinical HF trials. In PARADIGM-HF [6,7], LCZ696 was superior to enalapril in reducing mortality and HF hospitalizations in symptomatic patients with HF with reduced EF. Augmented benefits on maladaptive cardiac remode
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Because of the critical roles played
2023-02-20

Because of the critical roles played by AMPK in energy sensing and cancer cell survival, a huge number of drugs have been proposed to exert their pharmacological effects by means of AMPK activation (Kim and He, 2013). For example, metformin has been shown to activate AMPK in muscle (Sajan et al., 20
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Perhaps the first evidence of
2023-02-20

Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability in DM1 came from Thomas Cooper’s laboratory where they demonstrated that insulin-independent glucose uptake was unaffected in human DM1 muscle Fmoc-Cys(Trt)-ol receptor treated with MET, an AMPK activator and first-line therapy for type 2 diabe
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