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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Angiotensin II AngII is a
2024-06-17

Acknowledgments Introduction Angiotensin II (AngII) is among the most potent vasoactive substances produced in humans. Its effects are numerous, from vasoconstriction to control of fluid and electrolytes balances. Many of the physiological and pathological effects of AngII are mediated by the
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It is noteworthy to mention the limitations of this
2024-06-14

It is noteworthy to mention the limitations of this study like tPA plus LB1 treatment beyond 4 h after stroke was not investigated. Especially 6 or 8 h after stroke could be studied in future projects for translational purposes. Second drawback might be that we performed the experiments in different
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The mechanisms that control Ahr transcription are poorly und
2024-06-14

The mechanisms that control Ahr transcription are poorly understood, especially when considering cell type-specific regulation. A recent report suggested that the Ahr transcription might be directly promoted by RORγt [retinoic amatoxin receptor (RAR)-related orphan receptor γt] based on ChIP-Seq an
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Adiponectin also suppresses inflammatory stimuli induced NF
2024-06-14

Adiponectin also suppresses inflammatory stimuli-induced NF-kappaB activation, which may significantly contribute to the anti-diabetic and anti-atherogenic effects of adiponectin (Ouchi et al., 2000). The downstream mediators of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, RPPAR and AMPK increase inflammatory responses by
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SB525334 Voluminous literature about the neuroendocrine mech
2024-06-14

Voluminous literature about the neuroendocrine mechanism of reproduction and energy regulation has emerged from studies involving mammalian species. The avian infundibular nucleus (equivalent structure to the mammalian arcuate nucleus) consists of two neuronal populations, one of which expresses neu
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The anorexic effect observed when
2024-06-14

The anorexic effect observed when AR231630 is infused into the VTA could be the result of the DA release inhibition, as previously described [11]. However, there is also a hedonic aspect in feeding that possibly involves dopaminergic mechanisms of reward. Helm et al. showed a functional link between
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Active SI behavior was dose dependently affected by PACAP tr
2024-06-14

Active SI behavior was dose-dependently affected by PACAP treatment (F3,25 = 14.42, p DHEA 1 week later (F3,20 = 8.93, p hypothesis that PACAP causes disruptions in posterror adjustments that are similar to disruptions seen in humans with depression.
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion This study
2024-06-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion This study demonstrates that treatment with a selective adenosine kinase inhibitor ABT-702, thereby enhancing extracellular adenosine, can provide partial protection from age-related hearing loss in C57BL/6J mice. Chronic treatment with ABT-702, comm
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HOSu Oxidative stress has recently been reported as one of
2024-06-14

Oxidative stress has recently been reported as one of the important mechanisms of toxic effect of Cd2+[43]. The mechanism of Cd2+-induced oxidative stress involves an imbalance between generation and removal of ROS in tissues and cellular components, causing damage to membranes, DNA, and proteins [4
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BIBW2992 Lower LDL C mediated by variants in the ACL gene
2024-06-14

Lower LDL-C mediated by variants in the ACL gene is causally associated with the risk of cardiovascular events. Because, genetic variants that mimic the effect of an ACL inhibitor have the same effect on the risk of cardiovascular events per unit change in LDL-C as variants that mimic the effect of
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br Breast cancer The interactions between LOX
2024-06-14

Breast cancer The interactions between 15-LOX and COX enzymes also affect the outcome of breast cancer. Indomethacin, a COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor, decreased the growth of human breast cancer (BC) cells in nude mice, as well as slowed the rate of lung metastasis formation [41]. The levels of 12-HE
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Here we investigate the ATM to ATR
2024-06-14

Here, we investigate the ATM to ATR switch in normal human fibroblasts (82-6 cells) after irradiation with γ-rays, or high LET 56Fe and 28Si and moderate LET 16O particles. Our data provide important evidence of LET dependence on the transition of ATM to ATR as well as end resection at the sites of
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Experimentally the ECD spectrum of showed three ECD bands
2024-06-13

Experimentally, the ECD spectrum of 1 showed three ECD bands: positive ones at 260 and 200nm, and a negative one at 230nm (Fig. 4). Meanwhile, there is only one broad positive ECD band starting from 300nm in the ECD spectrum of 2. ECD spectra of 1 and its derivatives attracted great interest because
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The renin angiotensin system RAS is a
2024-06-13

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid nos inhibitor [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) and ang
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In past Zebra fish Danio rerio has emerged as
2024-06-13

In past, Zebra fish (Danio rerio) has emerged as a suitable model for early vertebrate development, and a number of targeted mutations in the zebrafish genome led to phenotypic alterations that resemble human diseases [34]. A 12-LOX in Zebra fish has been cloned and knock down of this zf12-LOX enzym
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